Greece

Explore Greece: Cradle of Civilization and Mediterranean Jewel

Greece, a land of sun-kissed islands and ancient ruins, beckons travelers to the southeastern shores of Europe. Known as the cradle of Western civilization, Greece's history is written in the ruins of the Parthenon, the philosophy of Aristotle, and the epics of Homer. The modern nation, formed after gaining independence in the 19th century, is a fusion of timeless heritage and Mediterranean flair.

Historic Echoes and Mythic Landscapes

From the Oracle of Delphi to the Minoan palace of Knossos, Greece's storied past is etched into every olive grove and marble column. The Acropolis in Athens stands as a symbol of democratic foundations, while the monasteries of Meteora soar atop geological wonders, blending history with breathtaking vistas.

Athens: A City of Gods and Glory

The capital, Athens, is a trove of antiquity, home to the Acropolis and the enduring legacy of ancient Greek achievements. Its historic pathways lead to modern markets, vibrant cafes, and a nightlife that dances until dawn.

The Greek Islands: A Sea of Beauty

The Greek islands offer a paradise for every traveler. Santorini enchants with its cliffside villages and sunset views, Crete boasts a labyrinth of beaches, history, and cuisine, while Mykonos pulses with cosmopolitan energy.

Thessaloniki: A Cultural Crossroads

In the north, Thessaloniki, Greece's second city, offers Byzantine walls, Ottoman baths, and a rich tapestry of cultures that have shaped its streets for centuries.

From the rugged peaks of Mount Olympus to the tranquil waters of the Ionian Sea, Greece is a land where mythology breathes, history speaks, and the landscapes inspire awe. Join travel.frogsfolly.com as we set sail to the heart of Greece, discovering a country where every island tells a tale, every ruin has a legend, and every moment is steeped in an epic past.

Greece
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			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/martin-m-miles/">Martin M. Miles</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/martin-m-miles/54423933436/" title="Heraklion - Historical Museum of Crete"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54423933436_460a887d4a_m.jpg" width="166" height="240" alt="Heraklion - Historical Museum of Crete" /></a></p>

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Crete is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, is located about 100 km south of the Peloponnese. Crete was the center of Europe's first advanced civilization, the Minoans, from 3000 to 1400 BC. The Minoan civilization was overrun by the Mycenaean civilization from mainland Greece. Crete was later ruled by Rome, then successively by the Byzantine Empire, Andalusian Arabs, the Byzantine Empire again, the Venetian Republic, and the Ottoman Empire. In 1898 Crete, whose people had for some time wanted to join the Greek state, achieved independence from the Ottomans, formally becoming the Cretan State. Crete became part of Greece in December 1913.<br />
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Heraklion is the largest city and the administrative capital of the island of Crete. With a municipal population of about 180.000 it is the fourth largest city in Greece. The greater area of Heraklion has been continuously inhabited since at least 7000 BCE, making it one of the oldest inhabited regions in Europe. As a major center of the Minoan civilization it often considered Europe's oldest city.<br />
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The Historical Museum of Crete (HMC) was founded by the Society of Cretan Historical Studies, in 1953. The HMC now offers a composite view of Cretan history and art from the early Christian centuries to the 20th century.<br />
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Frescoes from a sanctuary niche, Meronas, 13th c.</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/sulitskiy/">Andrey Sulitskiy</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/sulitskiy/54423806039/" title="Aptera Monastery, Crete, Greece"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54423806039_c99a2ed32b_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Aptera Monastery, Crete, Greece" /></a></p>


			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/dvoronoff/">dvoronoff</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/dvoronoff/54421873437/" title="DSC09656"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421873437_34b88dfb50_m.jpg" width="240" height="240" alt="DSC09656" /></a></p>

<p>Rethimno</p>
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<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/dvoronoff/54423110310/" title="DSC09598"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54423110310_0802959e6b_m.jpg" width="240" height="192" alt="DSC09598" /></a></p>

<p>Rethimno</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/dvoronoff/">dvoronoff</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/dvoronoff/54422978278/" title="DSC09642"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54422978278_ec90f0ed37_m.jpg" width="240" height="180" alt="DSC09642" /></a></p>

<p>Rethimno</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/dvoronoff/">dvoronoff</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/dvoronoff/54422724531/" title="DSC09633"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54422724531_f04a2db085_m.jpg" width="240" height="240" alt="DSC09633" /></a></p>

<p>Rethimno</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/martin-m-miles/">Martin M. Miles</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/martin-m-miles/54421610417/" title="Heraklion - Koules Fortress"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421610417_88e8e3fe6f_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Heraklion - Koules Fortress" /></a></p>

<p><br />
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Crete is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, is located about 100 km south of the Peloponnese. Crete was the center of Europe's first advanced civilization, the Minoans, from 3000 to 1400 BC. The Minoan civilization was overrun by the Mycenaean civilization from mainland Greece. Crete was later ruled by Rome, then successively by the Byzantine Empire, Andalusian Arabs, the Byzantine Empire again, the Venetian Republic, and the Ottoman Empire. In 1898 Crete, whose people had for some time wanted to join the Greek state, achieved independence from the Ottomans, formally becoming the Cretan State. Crete became part of Greece in December 1913.<br />
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Heraklion is the largest city and the administrative capital of the island of Crete. With a municipal population of about 180.000 it is the fourth largest city in Greece. The greater area of Heraklion has been continuously inhabited since at least 7000 BCE, making it one of the oldest inhabited regions in Europe. As a major center of the Minoan civilization it often considered Europe's oldest city.<br />
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The fortress, located at the entrance of the old port of Heraklion, was named &quot;Castello a Mare&quot; by the Venetians who built it in the early 16th century. The site was possibly first fortified by the Arabs in the 9th or 10th centuries. By the second Byzantine period, a tower stood on the site.<br />
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In 1462, the Venetian Senate decided to improve the fortifications. Old ships were filled with stone, and were sunk to form a breakwater and increase the area of the platform on which the fortress was built. The &quot;Castello a Mare&quot; was completed in 1540. During the 21-year long Siege, Ottoman batteries easily neutralised the fort's firepower. The Ottomans eventually took the fort in 1669, after the Venetians surrendered the entire city. They did not make any major alterations to the fort, except for the additions of some battlements and embrasures.</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421308001/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421308001_0a56e1c29a_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens - Epigonation of Archbishop Hieronymus 1st of  Athens (18th cent.)</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421308441/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421308441_11fd99bd59_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens - Set of engolpion of Archbishop Serapheim of Athens and All Greece (1974-1998)</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421308081/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421308081_326321a0f0_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421502119/" title="Athen, Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung (1862)"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421502119_e9271200b0_m.jpg" width="160" height="240" alt="Athen, Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung (1862)" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens (1862)</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421308121/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421308121_efe76279e1_m.jpg" width="160" height="240" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421308146/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421308146_2a98fe534c_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421557043/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421557043_09eaf6bc6a_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens - Silver wedding crowns (1899)</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421308376/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421308376_7dc2712889_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens - Priestly vestment Felonion (19th cent.)</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421308261/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421308261_c71194dc80_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421556998/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421556998_87368835fa_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421694620/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421694620_ab75e2bf75_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens - Hierarchal Mitre of Russian style (19th cent.)</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54420454682/" title="Athen, Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung (1862)"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54420454682_c1e52be5ef_m.jpg" width="160" height="240" alt="Athen, Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung (1862)" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens (1862)</p>
			<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/liakadaweb/">liakada-web</a> posted a photo:</p>
	
<p><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/liakadaweb/54421502424/" title="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/54421502424_656940e0e4_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Athen, Museum der Kathedrale Mariä Verkündigung" /></a></p>

<p>Μητροπολιτικός Ναός Αθηνών (1862)  / Museum at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens</p>
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